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April 30th, 2007
“WATT are you talking about”
SAVE TIME & MONEY
I HATE FLUORESCENTS
(CFLs)

Equivalent light output
Uses at least 2/3 less energy than standard
incandescent bulbs to provide the same amount of light
and last up to 10 times longer.
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25 W |
5-6 W |
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40 W |
9 W |
|
60 W |
11–14 W |
|
75 W |
18–20 W |
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100 W |
20-25 W |
|
125 W |
26-30 W |
|
150 W |
35-42 W |
Incandescent bulbs operate at 350 degrees F in order
to produce light while CFLs operate at 90 percent F to
produce light. The lower operating temperature of CFLs
means they are much more efficient than incandescent
bulbs.
QUALITY
In addition to other quality
requirements, must turn on instantly, produce no sound,
and fall within a warm cool range or be otherwise
labeled as providing cooler color tones
Are available in different sizes
and shapes to fit in almost any fixture, for indoors and
outdoors.

LOOKS
A spiral bulb
- Despite the slightly
reduced efficiency of this style CF
bulb due to the inherent excessively
thick layer of phosphor on the lower
side of the twist.

Those with same appearance as incandescent bulb.CFLs
are also produced, less commonly, in other colors:
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Red, green, orange, blue, pink, primarily for novelty
purposes.
- Yellow, for outdoor lighting primarily for novelty
purposes.
- Black light, for special effects.
COST
Save $30 or more in energy costs
over each bulb’s lifetime
Generate 70 percent less heat, so
they’re safer to operate and can cut energy costs
associated with home cooling
 
 
The CFL, therefore, will save
$36.00 in electricity (compared to the incandescent
bulb) during its rated life. Some American
discount stores sell packages of CFL’s for
about $2.75 per CFL and incandescent bulbs for about
$0.50 each, a $2.25 difference. The estimated payback
period for buying the CFL instead of the incandescent
bulb is, therefore, 500 hours, which is 100 days at 5
hours per evening.
Two
additional advantages of the CFL are that the majority
of these bulbs never get beyond touch-warm, making them
significantly safer for children and the elderly, and
providing a reduced risk of fire in homes and offices.
WHERE TO
USE CFLs
To get the most savings, replace
bulbs where lights are on the most, such as your family
and living room, kitchen, dining room, and porch. The
average U.S. household has 45 light bulbs – replacing
that number of 75-watt incandescent bulbs with CFLs
would save $180 per year.
COLOR
TEMPERATURE
The lower the color temperature,
the warmer the light. Warmness (red) or coolness (blue)
can be measures in degrees Kelvin by a chroma meter.
 

A photograph of various light bulbs
illustrates the effect of color temperature differences
(left to right): 1. Compact Fluorescent 2. Incandescent
3.Compact Fluorescent 4. Compact Fluorescent
CFLs are produced in varying shades of white:
- "Warm white" or "Soft white"
provides a light very similar to that of an
incandescent bulb, somewhat yellow in appearance;
- "White", "Bright White", or
"Medium White" produce a yellowish-white light,
whiter than an incandescent bulb but still on the
warm side
- "Cool white" emit more of a
pure white tone
- "Daylight" is slightly
bluish-white.
HOW TO
CHOOSE THE RIGHT LIGHT
When purchasing florescent bulbs,
be sure to check for COLOR quality and the WATTAGE.
There are a variety of fluorescents that are available,
but to get the right effect out of a particular room,
you would need to identify the color chart presented on
the packaging. Some CFLs have trouble operating in
enclosed fixtures. Check the CFL’s packaging for any
restrictions on uses.
Matching the right CFL to the right
kind of fixture helps ensure that it will perform
properly and last a long time. Read the package to be
sure that the type you choose works for the fixture that
you have in mind.


Soft
white Bright white
Day light
Watts
Why we encourage the adoption
Improving the efficiency of household lighting is
part of the effort to increase energy efficacy. However,
people have been hesitant to transition from
incandescent bulbs to CFLs, despite their three- to
twelve-month payback period. The initial capital
investment is higher, which may deter some people. The
warm-up period associated with CFLs discourages others
(although the new CCFL mitigate that objection).
Professionals who install lighting fixtures sometimes do
not consider installing CFLs, because the electrical
bill is not their concern, and the CFLs have a higher
cost.
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